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	<title>Peace and Justice for Colombia</title>
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	<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net</link>
	<description>a campaign for Justice, Life and freedom</description>
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		<title>Interview with Liliany Obando, July 2010</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/07/interview-with-liliany-obando-july-2010/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/07/interview-with-liliany-obando-july-2010/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2010 11:59:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Part 1

Part 2

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Part 1</p>
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<p>Part 2</p>
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		<title>Leader of deathsquads wins Colombian election</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/07/leader-of-deathsquads-wins-colombian-election/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/07/leader-of-deathsquads-wins-colombian-election/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2010 10:13:24 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=398</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  By James  Petras
 
 Juan Manuel Santos, notorious Defense Minister in the regime of outgoing President Alvaro Uribe and closely identified with high crimes against humanity “won” the recent Presidential elections in Colombia, June 2010. The major electronic and print media CNN, FOX News, Washington Post, the New York Times, The Wall [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr"><strong> <big><span style="color: #000000; font-size: xx-small;"><big> By James  Petras</big></span></big><span style="color: #000000;"><br />
</span> </strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"> Juan Manuel Santos, notorious Defense Minister in the regime of outgoing President Alvaro Uribe and closely identified with high crimes against humanity “won” the recent Presidential elections in Colombia, June 2010. The major electronic and print media CNN, FOX News, Washington Post, the New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and the once liberal Financial Times (FT) hailed Santos election, as a great victory for democracy. According to the FT, “Colombia not Venezuela is (the) best model for Latin America” (FT 6/23/2010 p. 8). Citing Santos “overwhelming” margin – he garnered 69% of the vote, the FT claimed he won a “strong mandate” (FT 6/22/2010). In what has to be one of the most flagrant cover-ups in recent history, the media accounts exclude the most egregious facts about the elections and the profoundly authoritarian policies pursued by Santos over the past decade. </span></span><strong><strong><span style="color: #336699;"><span id="more-398"></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #000000;"><small>The elections: Guns, elites and terror</p>
<p></small></span></strong></strong><span style="color: #000000;"><small>Elections are a process (not merely an event) in which prior political conditions determine the outcome. During the previous eight years of outgoing President Uribe’s and Defense Minister Santos’ rule, over 2 million, mostly rural poor, were forcibly uprooted and driven from their homes and land and displaced across frontiers into neighboring countries, or to urban slums. The Uribe-Santos regime relied on both the military and the 30,000 member paramilitary deathsquads to kill and terrorize entire population centers, deemed “sympathetic” to the armed insurgency, affecting several million urban and rural poor. Over 20,000 people were killed, many, according to the major Colombian human rights group, falsely labeled “guerrillas”. Santos as Defense Minister was directly implicated by the Courts in what was called “false positives”. The military randomly rounded up scores of poor urban youth, shot them and claimed a resounding victory over the FARC guerrillas.</p>
<p>Several of the most important captured paramilitary deathsquad leaders testified that over 60 of the congress people backing Uribe – Santos were on their payroll and they “ensured” votes from regions under their control. Faced with damaging testimony, Uribe-Santos double-crossed their narco-deathsquad comrades and “extradited” them to the U.S. where the judicial process excluded evidence linking them to the mass killings at the behest of Uribe-Santos.</p>
<p>Over two thousand trade unionists, human rights activists, journalists and congress- people critical of Uribe-Santos were murdered by deathsquad hit-men serving the regime. The world’s major trade union confederations have sent missions and published reports condemning Colombia as the most dangerous country for workers’ representatives.</p>
<p>In other words all the social sectors with social and political grievances against the regime were terrorized, many of their local opinion leaders, killed, displaced or driven into exile … undermining the possibility of sustained independent socio-political organization.</p>
<p>Pervasive state terror led to few local leaders surviving, undermining the electorate’s capacity to exercise a free and independent organization.</p>
<p>On election day, the regime mobilized over 350,000 military and police officials, many involved in the decade long repression, to “oversee” the elections and to remind the voters of the force behind the “official candidate” (La Jornada 5/30/2010).</p>
<p>The electoral outcome was far from the “mandate” of the Colombian people as claimed by the mass media. The ‘winner’ was the “abstentionists” with 56% of the electorate, the position advocated by the FARC. Now clearly the majority of the abstentionist vote did not reflect support or sympathy for the FARC; rather it reflected disaffection with the regime’s violent repression, massive dispossession of millions and its total failure to deal with the under and unemployment affecting 40% of the economically active population.</p>
<p>In fact Santos received 30% of the vote of the electorate, hardly a mandate. If we examine the social-ecological background of the voters, it is clearly a mandate from the elite. The highest levels of abstention were among several distinct groups. Among the shanty towns and rural areas suffering from repression and neglect, abstention rose to over 80%. In contrast, in the middle and upper class sectors of the major cities, over 60% voted for the candidate of the regime. Uribe-Santos tried to explain away the massive abstention by citing the weather (rain) and the World Cup soccer matches .However the low turnout took place throughout the country, in dry and inclement weather. And the games did not occupy the entire day of voting. The mass media systematically ignored the horrendous crimes under Defense Minister Santos, his indictment in the “false positive” murders, his long term large scale association with the death squads and with the Uribe regimes promotion of narco trafficking. They ignored his support for de-regulating the financial system, resulting in the defrauding of hundreds of thousands of Colombian small investors. </small></span><strong><strong><span style="color: #000000;"><small></p>
<p>Comparing Colombia to Venezuela</p>
<p></small></span></strong></strong><span style="color: #000000;"><small>Yet the Financial Times (6/23/2010) favorably compares Colombia under Uribe-Santos against Venezuela under Chavez, “Crackers about Caracas? Latin American should be bonkers about Bogota instead”. According to the FT Venezuela under Chavez is said to be unsafe, authoritarian and economically in decline. The editors of the FT, echoing the rest of the media, claim Colombia is a prosperous democracy, with a system of checks and balances; with safe and peaceful neighborhoods … except when the neighborhoods of the poor protest unemployment or the rural villagers march against land grabs by the landlord funded gunmen. The FT fails to mention the resurgence of paramilitary gangs terrorizing the Colombian countryside, (La Jornada 5/28/2010) but instead they focus on street crime in Caracas.</p>
<p>The Venezuelan government, contrary to the US media, promotes community based social movements which would be targets of military raids in Bogota.</p>
<p>The only “paramilitary” groups in Venezuela are cross-over’s from Colombia, pursued and punished by the Venezuelan National Guard. In Venezuela trade unions participate in the management of major industrial plants, unlike Colombia where they are murdered including workers in the major Coca Cola,coal, oil and banana industries.</p>
<p>Behind the media lies and falsifications abut Colombia’s election and its political leaders are several basic considerations.</p>
<p>1.) Uribe-Santos are fervent free market advocates, eagerly pursing a free trade agreement held up in the US Congress because of their killing fields.</p>
<p>2.) Uribe-Santos are unconditional clients of the Pentagon, receiving $6 billion in aid and handing over 7 military bases, under US jurisdiction to threaten Venezuela, Ecuador and any other country the Obama regime deems a hostile to US domination.</p>
<p>3.) Uribe-Santos recognized the Honduras regime, product of a US backed military coup in mid 2009 – contrary to the rest of Latin America.</p>
<p>The fact that the mass-media have so enthusiastically embraced a regime with the worst human rights record since the fall of the military dictators of the 1970’s – 1980’s (La Jornada 6/17/2010) is indicative of the right turn under the Obama Wall Street regime. According to the White House and media, deathsquad democracies like Colombia now qualify as “role models” for Latin America. The problem is that neither the vast majority of Latin America citizens, nor most of the democratic parties in the region are buying: they prefer democracies without deathsquads, foreign military bases and narco-dealing Presidents. At present, the White House’s three leading allies in the region, Colombia, Peru and Mexico produce and sell 80% of the cocaine in the region. Will this appear in the media’s salutations to newly elected presidents? </small></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><small>James Petras is a Bartle Professor (Emeritus) of Sociology at Binghamton University, New York. He is the author of 64 books published in 29 languages, and over 560 articles in professional journals, including the American Sociological Review, British Journal of Sociology, Social Research, Journal of Contemporary Asia, and Journal of Peasant Studies. He has published over 2000 articles. </small></span></p>
<p><strong><strong><span style="color: #000000;"><small>(Source: Mycatbirdseat. com)</small> </span></strong></strong></p>
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		<title>Allegations of secret Colombian plan to undermine EU</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/06/allegations-of-secret-colombian-plan-to-undermine-eu/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/06/allegations-of-secret-colombian-plan-to-undermine-eu/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jun 2010 02:14:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Criminalisation of International Solidarity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=396</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[por Andrew Willis/Euobserver
A group of MEPs is calling for action as further details of an alleged covert operation conducted by the Colombian intelligence agency (DAS) continue to emerge, with one of its reported aims being to undermine the authority of the European Parliament.
Recently released documents that were confiscated from the DAS by the Colombian Attorney [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>por Andrew Willis/Euobserver</p>
<p>A group of MEPs is calling for action as further details of an alleged covert operation conducted by the Colombian intelligence agency (DAS) continue to emerge, with one of its reported aims being to undermine the authority of the European Parliament.</p>
<p>Recently released documents that were confiscated from the DAS by the Colombian Attorney General&#8217;s office highlight the nature of &#8220;Operation Europe.&#8221;</p>
<p>Its objective was to &#8220;neutralise the influence of the European judicial system, the European Parliament&#8217;s human rights sub-committee, and the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights,&#8221; reads one text seen by this website.<span id="more-396"></span></p>
<p>Following lines suggest the process of discrediting these institutions should be carried out by waging a &#8220;legal war.&#8221;</p>
<p>News of the Colombian agency&#8217;s activities targeting national and international human rights defenders, NGOs and democratic organisations, of which &#8216;Operation Europe&#8217; was only one part, first broke in the Colombian media in early 2009.</p>
<p>As the scandal grew, former right-wing President Alvaro Uribe finally moved to stem the criticism by introducing legislation late last year to overhaul the controversial agency, although it has yet to be approved by the country&#8217;s legislature.</p>
<p>But a group of MEPs, primarily from the European Parliament&#8217;s Green group, are not satisfied, fearing that the reported campaign of close surveillance and threat-making against Bogota&#8217;s critics may simply continue under a different guise.</p>
<p>Their concerns are backed up by the Colombian Commission of Jurists, among others, a group of legal activists that says the law does not &#8220;establish adequate, effective and independent oversight of intelligence activities.&#8221;</p>
<p>Green MEP Ulrike Lunacek is one of those to have put questions to the European Commission and Council of Ministers, but said the answers she received were &#8220;not satisfactory.&#8221;</p>
<p>In responding to the queries last month, the commission said it was &#8220;well aware of the reports relating to alleged illegal spying by the DAS&#8221; and has raised the matter with the Colombian authorities on several occasions.</p>
<p>The EU executive body added that it has faith in the current investigation being carried out by the Colombian Prosecutor General&#8217;s Office and the Attorney General&#8217;s Office and has been informed of the draft law to liquidate the DAS and set up a new agency.</p>
<p>Others want more, however.</p>
<p>&#8220;There should be a full police and judicial investigation of the alleged crimes,&#8221; said centre-left MEP Richard Howitt. &#8220;All of us at member-state level and within the European institutions should take full responsibility for making sure such investigations are conducted.&#8221;</p>
<h2>Hopes for the Belgian Presidency</h2>
<p>Unhappy with the current level of action, Ms Lunacek says she has greater hopes for the next six months, with Spain set to hand over the reins of the EU&#8217;s rotating presidency on 1 July.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Spanish government is very in favour of the free trade agreement with Colombia [initialed in May], and they don&#8217;t want anything to jeopardise that,&#8221; the Austrian deputy told EUobserver. &#8220;But then the Belgians will take over the presidency and they have citizens that have been proven to have suffered phone tapping by the DAS.&#8221;</p>
<p>One of those Belgian citizens who claims to have been a victim of DAS activities is Paul-Emile Dupret, a political advisor to the European Parliament&#8217;s left-wing United European Left (GUE) group.</p>
<p>&#8220;My name is mentioned on the DAS file several times,&#8221; he says, believing it to be partially the result of his involvement in the organisation of an anti-Uribe protest in 2004 when the ex-President visited the European Parliament.</p>
<p>Several months after the protest, Mr Dupret was arrested upon landing in the United States. &#8220;I was interrogated when I arrived, put in prison for 24 hours, asked dozens of questions about by views on Colombia,&#8221; he says. &#8220;Since then I have been prevented from returning to the US. They now consider me a terrorist.&#8221;</p>
<p>The close ties between Washington and Bogota are well known.</p>
<p>The Belgian citizen is currently working with a group of other victims and a team of lawyers, and plans to present their collective case against the Colombian agency in the Belgian courts this July, the first European citizens to do so.</p>
<p>Certain European NGOs also claim to have been the target of a concerted campaign to discredit their activities and tarnish their reputations. Amongst them is the Belgian faith-based NGO Broederlijk Delen, whose representative Patricia Verbauwhede attended a press conference in parliament this week.</p>
<p>&#8220;The EU needs to make a statement on the DAS,&#8221; she said. &#8220;We request an investigation of the DAS on European soil and we feel the EU should not conclude its free trade agreement with Colombia.&#8221;</p>
<p>So far the sought-after strong statements and investigations have not been forthcoming.</p>
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		<title>El pensamiento no se puede encarcelar</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/05/el-pensamiento-no-se-puede-encarcelar/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/05/el-pensamiento-no-se-puede-encarcelar/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 May 2010 10:11:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Art in Rebellion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political prisoners]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=385</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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		<title>Statement in support of Senator Piedad Córdoba/ Comunicado en apoyo a la senadora Piedad Córdoba</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/05/382/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/05/382/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 12:00:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Colombians for peace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International solidarity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Press releases/ statements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=382</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PERSECUTION IN COLOMBIA OF WELL-MEANING PEOPLE AND ORGANIZATIONS WHICH DEFEND HUMAN  RIGHTS AND PEACE WITH SOCIAL JUSTICE
On April  13 of this year, the Attorney General&#8217;s Office of Colombia attacked Senator Piedad Córdoba with absurd  and unfounded accusations while she was out of the country. She was in  Europe for the European [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>PERSECUTION IN COLOMBIA OF WELL-MEANING PEOPLE AND ORGANIZATIONS WHICH DEFEND HUMAN  RIGHTS AND PEACE WITH SOCIAL JUSTICE</strong></p>
<p>On April  13 of this year, the Attorney General&#8217;s Office of Colombia attacked Senator Piedad Córdoba with absurd  and unfounded accusations while she was out of the country. She was in  Europe for the European Tour for Peace in Colombia and the Humanitarian Agreement (EUROPAZ2010), seeking support to promote peace in her country and a non-military solution to the armed conflict. This happened just a few  weeks after she served as a mediator, securing the freedom of soldiers being  held by the belligerent forces of the FARC.<span id="more-382"></span></p>
<p align="center"><span style="color: #008000;"><strong>STATEMENT IN DEFENCE OF PIEDAD CÓRDOBA</strong></span><strong> </strong></p>
<p>In the face of  unfair and false accusations of the Attorney General&#8217;s Office of Colombia, against this defender of peace, human rights, a humanitarian agreement and a non-military solution to the Colombian  conflict:</p>
<p>We reject the accusations made by the Attorney General&#8217;s Office of  Colombia against Senator PIEDAD CÓRDOBA RUIZ on April 13, 2010, which is accused  of having defended and maintained ties to the FARC (Revolutionary Armed  Forces of Colombia) organization beyond what we believe is reasonable and  necessary for negotiations in order to secure the release of soldiers being held by  FARC.</p>
<p>The aim of these accusations is to immobilize and neutralize the  activities of peace organizations in Colombia, such as the one represented by Senator  Piedad Córdoba. It is part of a plan designed by Colombia&#8217;s DAS (Department of Administrative Security), which includes all forms of intimidation,  extortion and death threats against anyone who opposing the narco-paramilitary  government of Alvaro Uribe Velez and its policy of war. Uribe’s attack on the  Senator foreshadows the “chuzadas” or wiretapping scandal of DAS aimed to  eliminate judges, journalists and politicians opposed to the criminal government.</p>
<p>The accusations are baseless and absurd. The Attorney General&#8217;s Office  alleged ‘proof’ was obtained on March 1, 2008 from laptop computers which the  Colombian government claims was recovered following the illegal bombing of a FARC encampment carried out on Ecuadorian territory. According to INTERPOL,  Uribe’s ‘proof’ does not meet internationally recognized standards for handling electronic evidence, the computers and hard drives from which data is  obtained, and the chain of custody of information contained within them. These  computers were tampered by Colombian authorities.</p>
<p>Uribe’s ‘proof’ was used to persecute and suppress many opponents within  the Colombian parliament, such as Jorge Robledo, Gloria Inés Ramírez and  Jaime Caycedo of the centre-left party “Polo Democrático”.</p>
<p>Senator Piedad Córdoba has recently completed the first leg of her  European Tour for Peace in Colombia and the Humanitarian Agreement (EUROPAZ2010),  which has received enormous support internationally. The tour has been a  success and has even exceeded expectations for obtaining support for the cause of  peace in Colombia. These attacks launched by Uribe, however baseless and absurd,  will not deter the senator from the struggle in Colombia or negatively impact  her support from the hundreds of social organizations around the world  devoted to peace and social justice. On the contrary, Uribe’s attacks will help to increase her support and strengthen solidarity with the people of  Colombia.</p>
<p>In defence of peace, a humanitarian agreement and a non-military  solution to the armed conflict in Colombia, we firmly support the policies and aims  of this senator and her organization, “Colombianas y Colombianos por la Paz”        (Colombians for Peace).</p>
<p>In the interests of peace and social justice for the Colombian people,  we denounce and strenuously request that the accusations unjustly made through the  Attorney General&#8217;s Office of Colombia be withdrawn immediately.</p>
<p>With Piedad Córdoba, with the organization “Colombianas y Colombianos  por la Paz”, with the peoples organizations of Colombia, and our friends internationally who fight for peace, a humanitarian agreement, and a  just and non-military solution to the armed conflict in Colombia, we declare and maintain our support for change in Colombia. We endorse this statement  by listing our names below.</p>
<p align="center"><strong>http//<a href="http://www.apoyoapiedadcordoba.net/" target="_blank">www.apoyoapiedadcordoba.net</a></strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong>* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * </strong></p>
<p align="center"><span style="color: #008000;"><strong>COMUNICADO EN DEFENSA DE PIEDAD CÓRDOBA.</strong></span></p>
<p>Ante las  injustas y  falsas acusaciones de la Procuraduría General de la Nación de Colombia, contra  la defensora de la paz, los Derechos Humanos, el Acuerdo Humanitario, y una  salida no militar al conflicto colombiano.</p>
<p>Los/as abajo firmantes, rechazamos las acusaciones formuladas por la Procuraduría General de  Colombia contra la senadora PIEDAD CÓRDOBA RUIZ el día 13 de abril de 2010, según  las cuales la senadora habría incurrido en apología y tendría vínculos con  la organización de las FARC (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia), más allá de  lo razonable y lo necesario en las gestiones realizadas en la mediación con  este grupo armado para la liberación de varios militares retenidos.</p>
<p>Estas acusaciones, que tienen la finalidad de inmovilizar o entorpecer la acción de las organizaciones  de activistas por la paz en Colombia, como la que representa la senadora  Piedad Córdoba, se enmarcan en un plan previamente diseñado por el DAS  (Departamento Administrativo de Seguridad) de Colombia, que incluye  todo tipo de presión, extorsión y amenazas a todo lo que representa la oposición al Gobierno y su política  guerrerista. En este sentido, no existe duda alguna de la relación entre esta acusación  contra Piedad Córdoba y el escándalo de las llamadas “chuzadas” del DAS a  magistrados, periodistas y políticos de la oposición colombiana.</p>
<p>Por otra parte, se trata de unas acusaciones infundadas y absurdas, toda vez que la Procuraduría obtiene las pruebas en  informaciones contenidas en las supuestas computadoras que el Gobierno colombiano dice  que recuperó, tras el bombardeo ilegal que ejecutó contra Ecuador el pasado 1  de marzo de 2008, bajo la excusa de desmantelar un campamento temporal de  las FARC. El acceso a los datos de dichas computadoras, no se ajustó a los principios reconocidos internacionalmente para el tratamiento de pruebas electrónicas por parte de los organismos encargados de la aplicación de  la ley, según informes oficiales de la propia INTERPOL. Es decir, en el  tratamiento de las computadoras y los discos duros, se rompió la cadena de custodia de  la información contenida.</p>
<p>Este mismo recurso fue empleado por el Gobierno de Uribe para perseguir y  reprimir a muchos opositores de su gobierno, como Jorge Robledo, Gloria Inés  Ramírez y el concejal Jaime Caycedo (los tres del partido Polo Democrático).</p>
<p>La senadora Piedad Córdoba acaba de finalizar la primera parte de la Gira  Europea por la Paz en Colombia y el Acuerdo Humanitario, EUROPAZ2010, que tiene  un enorme respaldo social internacional, viendo ampliamente cumplidas sus expectativas en la búsqueda y obtención de apoyos para la causa de la  Paz para Colombia. En este sentido, cualquier acusación contra Piedad Córdoba,  por dura y absurda que parezca, no conseguirá que la senadora desista en la causa  justa de la lucha por paz, ni reducirá un ápice el apoyo que ella tiene entre  las centenares de organizaciones sociales, sino más bien al contrario, contribuirá a ir en aumento.</p>
<p>Apoyamos decididamente la lucha de esta senadora y su organización, Colombianas y Colombianos por  la Paz, en la defensa de la Paz, el Acuerdo Humanitario y la salida no militar  del conflicto armado que vive Colombia.</p>
<p>En aras de la paz y de la justicia para el pueblo colombiano, rechazamos y solicitamos  enérgicamente que se retiren, de manera inmediata,  las acusaciones injustamente formuladas por la Procuraduría de Colombia en  contra de la Senadora Piedad Córdoba.</p>
<p>Con Piedad Córdoba, con la organización Colombianas y Colombianos por la Paz, y con las  organizaciones y personas de Colombia y del mundo que luchan por la paz, el acuerdo  humanitario y una salida no militar y con justicia al conflicto armado de Colombia, mantenemos el apoyo y nos adherimos al presente comunicado.</p>
<p align="center"><strong>http//<a href="http://www.apoyoapiedadcordoba.net/" target="_blank">www.apoyoapiedadcordoba.net</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Persecución a las organizaciones defensoras de los derechos humanos y la paz con justicia social</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/persecucion-a-las-organizaciones-defensoras-de-los-derechos-humanos-y-la-paz-con-justicia-social/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 00:21:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Colombians for peace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Criminalisation of International Solidarity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=380</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(mensaje en español y francés)
http//www.apoyoapiedadcordoba.net
Enviar adhesiones a: firma@apoyoapiedadcordoba.com o europa@f-hijosdelmaiz.org.
La Procuradoría General de la Nación de Colombia, arremetió el pasado día 13 de abril contra la senadora Piedad Córdoba, con unas acusaciones absurdas y sin fundamentos, mientras ésta se encontraba fuera de su país, en Europa realizando la Gira Europea por la Paz en Colombia [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(mensaje en español y francés)</p>
<p><a href="http//www.apoyoapiedadcordoba.net" target="_blank">http//www.apoyoapiedadcordoba.net</a></p>
<p>Enviar adhesiones a: firma@apoyoapiedadcordoba.com o europa@f-hijosdelmaiz.org.</p>
<p>La Procuradoría General de la Nación de Colombia, arremetió el pasado día 13 de abril contra la senadora Piedad Córdoba, con unas acusaciones absurdas y sin fundamentos, mientras ésta se encontraba fuera de su país, en Europa realizando la Gira Europea por la Paz en Colombia y al Acuerdo Humanitario (EUROPAZ2010), en busca de apoyos para promover la paz en su país y una salida no militar al conflicto armado; todo ello muy pocas semanas después de haber liderado como mediadora la liberación de nuevos uniformados en poder de las FARC.<span id="more-380"></span></p>
<p>El gobierno de Uribe, por medio de su fiscalía, echa mano nuevamente de la inagotable computadora de Raúl Reyes, para extraer supuestas pruebas de vínculos de la senadora Córdoba con las FARC, que nada tienen que ver con la gestión humanitaria que ha estado realizando para la liberación de los retenidos. Mismo sistema que empleó en una caza de brujas contra todo movimiento, organización o particular que simplemente se opusiera a su camino guerrerista.</p>
<p>La defensa de los Derechos Humanos en Colombia, la búsqueda de una Paz justa, y la oposición al gobierno de Uribe, se convierten así, con la complicidad del órgano de inteligencia administrativo, el DAS, en un ejercicio de alto riesgo para quienes con tanto valor, las ponen en práctica, y hace de ello su quehacer y sentir diario.</p>
<p>Animamos a organizaciones y amigos/as de Colombia, a firmar o adherirse al presente comunicado, que tiene como pretensión obtener un número mínimo de 500 firmas, para ser entregado a las instituciones colombianas, así como a la prensa internacional.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">* * * * * * *</p>
<p>COMUNICADO EN DEFENSA DE PIEDAD CÓRDOBA.</p>
<p>Ante las  injustas y falsas acusaciones de la Procuraduría General de la Nación de Colombia, contra la defensora de la paz, los Derechos Humanos, el Acuerdo Humanitario, y una salida no militar al conflicto colombiano.</p>
<p>Los/as abajo firmantes, rechazamos las acusaciones formuladas por la Procuraduría General de Colombia contra la senadora PIEDAD CÓRDOBA RUIZ el día 13 de abril de 2010, según las cuales la senadora habría incurrido en apología y tendría vínculos con la organización de las FARC (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia), más allá de lo razonable y lo necesario en las gestiones realizadas en la mediación con este grupo armado para la liberación de varios militares retenidos.</p>
<p>Estas acusaciones, que tienen la finalidad de inmovilizar o entorpecer la acción de las organizaciones de activistas por la paz en Colombia, como la que representa la senadora Piedad Córdoba, se enmarcan en un plan previamente diseñado por el DAS (Departamento Administrativo de Seguridad) de Colombia, que incluye  todo tipo de presión, extorsión y amenazas a todo lo que representa la oposición al Gobierno y su política guerrerista. En este sentido, no existe duda alguna de la relación entre esta acusación contra Piedad Córdoba y el escándalo de las llamadas “chuzadas” del DAS a magistrados, periodistas y políticos de la oposición colombiana.</p>
<p>Por otra parte, se trata de unas acusaciones infundadas y absurdas, toda vez que la Procuraduría obtiene las pruebas en informaciones contenidas en las supuestas computadoras que el Gobierno colombiano dice que recuperó, tras el bombardeo ilegal que ejecutó contra Ecuador el pasado 1 de marzo de 2008, bajo la excusa de desmantelar un campamento temporal de las FARC. El acceso a los datos de dichas computadoras, no se ajustó a los principios reconocidos internacionalmente para el tratamiento de pruebas electrónicas por parte de los organismos encargados de la aplicación de la ley, según informes oficiales de la propia INTERPOL. Es decir, en el tratamiento de las computadoras y los discos duros, se rompió la cadena de custodia de la información contenida.</p>
<p>Este mismo recurso fue empleado por el Gobierno de Uribe para perseguir y reprimir a muchos opositores de su gobierno, como Jorge Robledo, Gloria Inés Ramírez y el concejal Jaime Caycedo (los tres del partido Polo Democrático).</p>
<p>La senadora Piedad Córdoba acaba de finalizar la primera parte de la Gira Europea por la Paz en Colombia y el Acuerdo Humanitario, EUROPAZ2010, que tiene un enorme respaldo social internacional, viendo ampliamente cumplidas sus expectativas en la búsqueda y obtención de apoyos para la causa de la Paz para Colombia. En este sentido, cualquier acusación contra Piedad Córdoba, por dura y absurda que parezca, no conseguirá que la senadora desista en la causa justa de la lucha por paz, ni reducirá un ápice el apoyo que ella tiene entre los centenares de organizaciones sociales de todos los pueblos de Europa, sino más bien al contrario, contribuirá a ir en aumento.</p>
<p>Apoyamos decididamente la lucha de esta senadora y su organización, Colombianas y Colombianos por la Paz, en la defensa de la Paz, el Acuerdo Humanitario y la salida no militar del conflicto armado que vive Colombia.</p>
<p>En aras de la paz y de la justicia para el pueblo colombiano, rechazamos y solicitamos enérgicamente que se retiren, de manera inmediata,  las acusaciones injustamente formuladas por la Procuraduría de Colombia en contra de la Senadora Piedad Córdoba.</p>
<p>Con Piedad Córdoba, con la organización Colombianas y Colombianos por la Paz, y con las organizaciones y personas de Colombia y del mundo que luchan por la paz, el acuerdo humanitario y una salida no militar y con justicia al conflicto armado de Colombia, mantenemos el apoyo y nos adherimos al presente comunicado.</p>
<p>Dado en Madrid, Ginebra, París, Bruselas y Bogotá,  el día 16 de abril de 2010.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">* * * *</p>
<p>COMMUNIQUÉ DE SOUTIEN Á PIEDAD CORDOBA</p>
<p>Suite aux injustes et fausses accusations du Procureur Général de la Nation de Colombie envers la médiatrice pour la paix, les Droits de l&#8217;Homme, l&#8217;Accord Humanitaire et une issue non militaire au conflit colombien.</p>
<p>Nous soussignés rejetons les accusations formulées par le Procureur Général de Colombie contre la sénatrice PIEDAD CÓRDOBA RUIZ le 13 avril 2010, selon lesquelles la sénatrice aurait fait l&#8217;apologie des FARC (Forces Armées Révolutionnaires de Colombie) et aurait des liens avec celles-ci au-delà de ce qui est raisonnable et nécessaire dans le cadre des gestions effectuées dans la médiation avec ce groupe armé pour la libération de plusieurs militaires détenus.</p>
<p>Ces accusations, qui ont pour but d&#8217;immobiliser ou d&#8217;obstruer l&#8217;action des organisations activistes pour la paix en Colombie -comme celle que représente la sénatrice Piedad Córdoba-, s&#8217;inscrivent dans un plan préalablement conçu par le DAS (Département Administratif de Sécurité) de Colombie, qui inclut tout type de pression, extorsion et menace à tout ce qui représente l&#8217;opposition au Gouvernement et à sa politique guerrière. En ce sens, il n&#8217;existe aucun doute sur la relation entre cette accusation contre Piedad Córdoba et le scandale des dénommées « chuzadas » (écoutes téléphoniques illégales), par le DAS, de magistrats, journalistes et politiciens de l&#8217;opposition colombienne.</p>
<p>Il s&#8217;agit d&#8217;autre part d&#8217;accusations infondées et absurdes, à chaque fois que le Procureur obtient les preuves par des informations contenues dans les prétendus ordinateurs que le gouvernement colombien dit avoir récupérés après le bombardement illégal exécuté contre l&#8217;Équateur le 1er mars 2008, sous prétexte de démanteler un campement temporaire des FARC. L&#8217;accès aux données des dits ordinateurs n&#8217;a pas été conforme aux principes reconnus internationalement pour le traitement de preuves électroniques par les organismes chargés de l&#8217;application de la loi, selon des rapports officiels d&#8217;INTERPOL elle-même. C&#8217;est-à-dire qu&#8217;il y a eu rupture de la chaîne de surveillance des informations dans le traitement des ordinateurs et des disques durs.</p>
<p>Ce même recours a été utilisé par le Gouvernement d&#8217;Uribe pour poursuivre et réprimer beaucoup d&#8217;opposants à son gouvernement, comme Jorge Robledo, Gloire Ines Ramirez et le conseiller municipal Jaime Caycedo (tous les trois du parti Pôle Démocratique).</p>
<p>La sénatrice Piedad Córdoba vient de terminer la première partie de la Tournée Européenne pour la Paix et l&#8217;Accord Humanitaire en Colombie, EUROPAZ2010, qui a un énorme soutien social international et voit ses espoirs largement comblés quant à la recherche et l&#8217;obtention d&#8217;appuis pour la cause de la Paix en Colombie. En ce sens, toute accusation contre Piedad Córdoba, aussi dure et absurde paraisse-t-elle, n&#8217;arrivera pas à ce que la sénatrice renonce à la cause juste de la lutte pour la paix, ni ne réduira d&#8217;un iota l&#8217;appui dont elle bénéficie de centaines d&#8217;organisations sociales de tous les peuples d&#8217;Europe -mais plutôt au contraire ne contribuera qu&#8217;à l&#8217;augmenter.</p>
<p>Nous soutenons résolument la lutte de cette sénatrice et de son organisation, Colombiennes et Colombiens pour la Paix, dans la défense de la Paix, l&#8217;Accord Humanitaire et l&#8217;issue non militaire au conflit armé que vit la Colombie.</p>
<p>Au nom de la paix et de la justice pour le peuple colombien, nous rejetons et sollicitons énergiquement qu&#8217;on retire, de manière immédiate, les accusations injustement formulées par le Procureur de Colombie contre la Sénateur Piedad Córdoba.</p>
<p>Avec Piedad Córdoba, avec l&#8217;organisation Colombiennes et colombiens pour la Paix, et avec les organisations et les personnes de la Colombie et du monde qui combattent par la paix, l&#8217;accord humanitaire et une sortie non militaire et avec justice au conflit armé de la Colombie, nous maintenons l&#8217;appui et nous adhérons au présent communiqué.</p>
<p>Fait à Madrid, Genève, Paris et Bogotá le 16 avril 2010</p>
<p>Traduction Armando García, armando8garcia@gmail.com</p>
<p>Firmado:</p>
<p>1.</p>
<p>2.</p>
<p>3.</p>
<p>4.</p>
<p>5. Collectif de soutien à l&#8217;ALBA de Grenoble. Francia.</p>
<p>6. ARLAC-SUISSE. Suiza.</p>
<p>7. Fundación Hijos del Maíz. España.</p>
<p>8. Asociación Internacional por la Paz en Colombia y el Mundo (AIPAZCOMUN), Suiza.</p>
<p>9. Colombianas y colombianos por la paz. Colombia.</p>
<p>10. Maison Populaire de Genève. Suiza.</p>
<p>11. ARLAC Bélgica</p>
<p>12. INTAL Bélgica</p>
<p>13. COMAC. Bélgica.</p>
<p>14. Polo Democratico Alternativo de Colombia-Geneve-Suisse</p>
<p>15. Asosiacion MALOKA-Nuechatel-Suisse</p>
<p>16. Asociacion Colombiana de Periodistas. Virtin Red Informativa Internacional. Colombia.</p>
<p>17. Association France Amérique Latine. Francia.</p>
<p>18. Soldepaz.Pachakuti. España.</p>
<p>19. Asosiacion MALOKA-Nuechatel-Suisse</p>
<p>20. Frente de acciones por Colombia. Alemania.</p>
<p>21. Breites Bündnis für Kolumbien. Deutschland.</p>
<p>22. Asociación Ecuador. Suiza.</p>
<p>23. Yolocamba Solidaridad. España.</p>
<p>24 Asociación de Solidaridad con Colombia &#8220;ASOC-KATÍO&#8221;. España.</p>
<p>25. Comunidades Cristianas del Estado Español. España.</p>
<p>26. Colectivo Acuerdo Humanitario – Inglaterra</p>
<p>27. Asociación Paz y Solidaridad Asturias. España.</p>
<p>28. ASOLATINO Berna. Suiza.</p>
<p>29. Candela Projectes Solidaris ONGD. España.</p>
<p>30. Asociación de Yachachiq SOLCODE. Perú.</p>
<p>31. Polo Democrático Alternativo Seccional Suiza.</p>
<p>32. Movimiento Madre Tierra. Honduras.</p>
<p>33. Centro de Prevención, Tratamiento y Rehabilitación de las Víctimas de Torturas y sus Familiares. (CPTRT). Honduras.</p>
<p>34. Asociación Iberoamericana pro Derechos Humanos (Castilla-La Mancha)</p>
<p>35. ATTAC España.</p>
<p>36. Presencia latinoamericana-Suiza</p>
<p>37. Kumbiamerica. Suiza.</p>
<p>38. POLOMOSCA. Colombia.</p>
<p>39. Colectivo de Colombianos Refugiados/as en Asturias &#8220;Luciano Romero Molina&#8221;. España. Plataforma Justicia por Colombia. España:</p>
<p>40. Paz con Dignidad</p>
<p>41. Mundubat</p>
<p>42. CEAR</p>
<p>43. Instituto de Estudios para América Latina y África (IEPALA).</p>
<p>44. Fundación Madrid Paz y Solidaridad</p>
<p>45. Comité Oscar Romero de Madrid</p>
<p>46. OSPAAAL Solidaridad</p>
<p>47. Grupo de Trabajo Suiza Colombia, Arbeitsgruppe Schweiz Kolumbien (ASK). Suiza</p>
<p>48. Plataforma estatal por la Paz y los DDHHH en Colombia. España.</p>
<p>49. Asociación Hispano-Cubana Paz y Amistad. España</p>
<p>50. Comité Viena PDA. Austria.</p>
<p>51. Coordinadora Nacional de Oficiales en Retiro (CNOR). Nicaragua.</p>
<p>52. CGAS (Communauté Genevoise d’Action Syndical). Suiza.</p>
<p>53. Paul-Emile Dupret, Jurista, Grupo GUE/NGL del Parlamento Europeo.</p>
<p>54. Carlo Sommaruga. Abogado. Diputado del Parlamento Suizo. Suiza</p>
<p>55. Enrique Santiago Romero. Abogado</p>
<p>56. Jaime Ballesteros. Ex-Diputado. España.</p>
<p>57. Ramón Santamaría Secretario General del PCE en Francia. Francia.</p>
<p>58. Jairo Nepomuceno Espinosa Gutierrez. España.</p>
<p>59. Eliecer Jimenez Julio-Journaliste-Geneve-Suisse.</p>
<p>60. Catherine Marchais. Nanterre, Francia.</p>
<p>61. Alvaro Luna Porras, Comité Territorial PDA París-Región Parisina. Francia.</p>
<p>62. Carolina Cano. España.</p>
<p>63. Ricardo Cárdenas. España.</p>
<p>64. Aldemar Llano Álvarez. Austria.</p>
<p>65. José de Jesús Zapata Rivera.</p>
<p>66. Juan Almendares. Honduras.</p>
<p>67. Esteban Mercado. Francia, Colombia.</p>
<p>68. Abimael Castro, periodista. Colombia.</p>
<p>69. Pedro Tostado. Sociólogo. Madrid.</p>
<p>70. Gloria Pérez Escobar, Bruselas. Bélgica.</p>
<p>71. Monica del Pilar Uribe Marin &#8211; Periodista, freelance internacional. España.</p>
<p>72. José Jesús Zapata Rivera. Francia.</p>
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		<title>National Tertiary Education Union (NTEU) of Australia in support of Dr. Miguel Angel Beltrán</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/national-tertiary-education-union-nteu-of-australia-in-support-of-dr-miguel-angel-beltran/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/national-tertiary-education-union-nteu-of-australia-in-support-of-dr-miguel-angel-beltran/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 00:04:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaigns in Australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political prisoners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Press releases/ statements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=376</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The National Tertiary Education Union (NTEU) of Australia have  expressed support for Dr. Miguel Ángel Beltran&#8217;s case. See the letter from NTEU  to President Uribe. Please circulate.
Ref:  60/35/012
23  April, 2010
Señor  Presidente Àlvaro Uribe Vélez
Presidente  de la República
Palacio  de Nariño
Carrera  8 No.7-26
BOGOTA,  COLOMBIA
Email:  auribe@presidencia.gov.co
Excelentisimo  Sr. Presidente Uribe,
Re:  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The National Tertiary Education Union (NTEU) of Australia have  expressed support for Dr. Miguel Ángel Beltran&#8217;s case. See the letter from NTEU  to President Uribe. Please circulate.<span id="more-376"></span></p>
<p>Ref:  60/35/012</p>
<p>23  April, 2010</p>
<p>Señor  Presidente Àlvaro Uribe Vélez</p>
<p>Presidente  de la República</p>
<p>Palacio  de Nariño</p>
<p>Carrera  8 No.7-26</p>
<p>BOGOTA,  COLOMBIA</p>
<p>Email:  <a href="mailto:auribe@presidencia.gov.co" target="_blank">auribe@presidencia.gov.co</a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Excelentisimo  Sr. Presidente Uribe,<strong></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Re:  Dr Miguel Angel Beltr</span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">án</span></strong></p>
<p>I  am<strong> </strong>writing to you on behalf of the National Tertiary Education Union of Australia  (NTEU) which represents 26,000 staff employed in Australian universities and is  an affiliate of Education International.</p>
<p>We are very concerned about the  case of Colombian academic Dr Miguel Angel Beltrán who has been detained under high security since  May 2009.  We understand that his trial commenced on 12 April 2010, and are extremely concerned that the case  may be predetermined and not be conducted in a fair or transparent manner.</p>
<p>It is our belief that Miguel Angel  Beltrán is a prisoner of conscience, detained solely for his public comments and research on the political  situation in Colombia, and we reject Government claims that he is a “guerilla”, “a recruiter of terrorists” and “in concert to break the law with  terrorists”.  We strongly condemn the actions of the Colombian authorities in detaining Miguel Angel Beltrán for an extensive  period of time without charge as a violation of his fundamental human right to  freedom of expression and to academic freedom.</p>
<p>NTEU would like you to note the support for Miguel Angel Beltrán from other NGOs including the Universities and Colleges Union – United Kingdom (UCU UK) and the Latin  American Sociology Association (ALAS), and respectfully urge  you to ensure that independent international observers are allowed to be present at  Miguel Angel Beltrán’s trial.</p>
<p>We trust this matter will receive your most urgent attention.</p>
<p>Yours sincerely,</p>
<p>GRAHAME MCCULLOCH</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">General Secretary</span></strong></p>
<p>cc   The Hon. Stephen Smith, MP &#8211; Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)</p>
<p>Mr Fred van Leeuwen, General Secretary, Education International</p>
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		<title>More Than 150,000 May Have Been Killed Colombia&#8217;s Deadly &#8220;Democracy&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/more-than-150000-may-have-been-killed-colombias-deadly-democracy/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/more-than-150000-may-have-been-killed-colombias-deadly-democracy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2010 23:58:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International solidarity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=374</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By DANIEL KOVALIK
CounterPunch, April 26, 2010
In his book, Colombia: the Genocidal Democracy, Father Javier Girardo, a Jesuit priest and long-time human rights activist in Colombia, estimated that, between 1988 and 1995, more than 60,000 Colombians lost their lives to the internal conflict in Colombia – most of them at the hands of the state, either [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By DANIEL KOVALIK</p>
<p><a href="http://www.counterpunch.com/kovalik04262010.html" target="_blank">CounterPunch</a>, April 26, 2010</p>
<p>In his book, Colombia: the Genocidal Democracy, Father Javier Girardo, a Jesuit priest and long-time human rights activist in Colombia, estimated that, between 1988 and 1995, more than 60,000 Colombians lost their lives to the internal conflict in Colombia – most of them at the hands of the state, either in the form of the official Colombian military or the paramilitary forces supported by the state.<span id="more-374"></span></p>
<p>As for the Colombian state’s support for the paramilitaries, also known as &#8220;death squads,&#8221; that is well-known. Thus, as the U.S. State Department has concluded in its annual human rights reports, the paramilitaries have received active support from the Colombian government and from the Colombian military which has provided the paramilitaries with weapons, ammunition, logistical support and even with soldiers. Given that the U.S. has aided the Colombian military with over $7 billion in military assistance since 2000, all the while knowing the military’s close collaboration with the murderous paramilitaries, the U.S. itself is complicit in the paramilitaries’ crimes.</p>
<p>The extent of the Colombian state’s connections with the paramilitaries continues to be exposed, with former paramilitary leaders revealing the heights of the government support for their activities. Within the past days, for example, former paramilitary commander Salvatore Mancuso confirmed that the current Colombian Vice-President, Francisco Santos, and the Defense Minister, Juan Manual Santos, had close ties with the paramilitary forces. Juan Manual Santos is expected to be the next President of Colombia.</p>
<p>Up till recently, the prevailing estimate of civilians killed specifically by the paramilitaries has been around 30,000. Father Girardo, citing new estimates by Colombia’s own Prosecutor General, has now shattered those original estimates, announcing that the Prosecutor General is currently investigating 150,000 extrajudicial killings by the paramilitary groups – killings which took place between the late 1980’s and the current time. Even the prior, more conservative estimates would have made Colombia the worst human rights abuser in South America in recent times, having victimized more than Argentina’s fascist junta and Chile’s Pinochet dictatorship.</p>
<p>The new estimates place Colombia in a category all of its own as the worst human rights abuser in the Western Hemisphere. And, in terms of peoples internally displaced as a result of the conflict in Colombia – over 4 million – Colombia ranks only second in the world to the Sudan. And, not too surprisingly given the U.S.’s usual support for the worst human rights abusers, the Washington Post reported in an article by Juan Forero on April 19, 2010, that Colombia is &#8220;Washington’s closest ally on the continent.&#8221;</p>
<p>In this same Washington Post article, Forero relates that, even as the U.S. has provided Colombia with massive amounts of assistance – most of it military, of course – Colombia has continued to slip deeper and deeper into poverty, with 43% of its population now living in poverty and 23% living in &#8220;extreme poverty.&#8221; As the Washington Post explained, Colombia is &#8220;the only major country in Latin America in which the gap between the rich and poor has increased in recent years, according to a report by the UN Economic Commission on Latin America.&#8221;</p>
<p>Of course, as Father Girardo noted in The Genocidal Democracy – a book which is sadly out of print – this is all according to Washington’s plan to make Colombia a compliant country open to unchecked exploitation by U.S. companies with an endless well of hunger for Colombia’s vast reserves of oil, coal, fruits, flowers and precious metals and gems, as well as for a desperate workforce willing to accept barely-subsistent wages.</p>
<p>With President Obama continuing to solidify the U.S.’s relationship with Colombia through a new deal which will give the U.S. access to 7 military bases, and through a Free Trade Agreement which Obama is now pushing, despite his campaign pledges to oppose it, this deadly game plan continues unabated. Only massive resistance in this country can end such destructive foreign policies.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">* * *</p>
<p>As this article was going to publication, we learned that Javier Girardo, and his human rights group, Justicia y Paz, have received death threats in retaliation for the above-mentioned revelations about the paramilitaries. Please take a moment to write a note of concern for the life of Father Javier to Hillary Clinton (Fax 202 647-2283) and President Alvaro Uribe at the Colombian Embassy in D.C. (Fax 202 232-8643).</p>
<p>Daniel Kovalik is a labor and human rights lawyer working in Pittsburgh, Pa.</p>
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		<title>El municipio de Tauramena frente a la empresa transnacional BP</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/tauramena/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/tauramena/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Apr 2010 22:41:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Multinationals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Movements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=369</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Entérese de la situación que vive hoy el municipio de Tauramena, departamento de Casanare, frente al comportamiento de la empresa transnacional BP


(y parte dos click aquí)
Desde enero de este año, en  Tauramena, donde existe el campo petrolero de Cusiana, se inició una  protesta de los trabajadores que se ha extendido rápidamente a  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Entérese de la situación que vive hoy el municipio de Tauramena, departamento de Casanare, frente al comportamiento de la empresa transnacional BP</p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><span><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5RSBqe1OSmY"><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/5RSBqe1OSmY" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/5RSBqe1OSmY"></embed></object></a><br />
</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span id="more-369"></span>(y parte dos <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wa3EYWq6jPg&amp;feature=channel" target="_blank">click aquí</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span>Desde enero de este año, en  Tauramena, donde existe el campo petrolero de Cusiana, se inició una  protesta de los trabajadores que se ha </span><span>extendido </span></span><span><span style="font-size: small;">rápidamente a  todo el municipio, llegando incluso a municipios aledaños. </span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span> </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span><span style="font-size: small;">La inconformidad de los taurameneros con la empresa BP ha empezado por el trato laboral, donde se evidencia una situación de bajos salarios y de ausencia absoluta de derechos sindicales. Asi mismo el tema de la violación de los derechos humanos, la falta de inversión social en el municipio,  la marginación de los pequeños emprendedores locales de los negocios inducidos por la extracción petrolera, además del gravísimo impacto de las operaciones petroleras sobre el medio ambiente, en particular sobre los recursos hídricos, ha motivado la  protesta generalizada.</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span> </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span><span style="font-size: small;">Los días 14, 15 y 16 de abril de 2010 se  retomará las mesas de trabajo con la empresa BP en el municipio de  Tauramena. Esperamos el respaldo y apoyo de todas las organizaciones y  sectores sociales en estas jornadas de negociación.</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span> </span></p>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<p><span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">POR LA DIGNIDAD Y EL BIEN DE TODAS Y  TODOS&#8230; UNIDAD Y ORGANIZACIÓN</span></span></span></div>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span> </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-size: small;">-MOVIMIENTO POR LA DIGNIDAD DEL CASANARE</span></span>-</p>
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		<title>Urgent action: Eight Colombian Miners Killed- Warnings ignored, defend investigation</title>
		<link>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/urgent-action-eight-colombian-miners-killed/</link>
		<comments>http://colombiasolidarity.net/2010/04/urgent-action-eight-colombian-miners-killed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Apr 2010 22:33:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Colombian trade unions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International solidarity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multinationals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Press releases/ statements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://colombiasolidarity.net/?p=364</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A  MASSACRE FORETOLD IN THE MINING MUNICIPALITY OF SUÁREZ, CAUCA, COLOMBIA 
Santiago de Cali, 8th April 2010
Eight miners were murdered by armed men travelling in two vehicles and a motor  bike. The killings occurred in a place known as “Alto de Ovejas”, a rural zone in the municipality of Suárez, department of Cauca, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>A  MASSACRE FORETOLD IN THE MINING MUNICIPALITY OF SUÁREZ, CAUCA, COLOMBIA</strong><strong> </strong></p>
<p align="left"><em>Santiago de Cali, 8th April 2010</em></p>
<p>Eight miners were murdered by armed men travelling in two vehicles and a motor  bike. The killings occurred in a place known as “Alto de Ovejas”, a rural zone in the municipality of Suárez, department of Cauca, southern <strong>Colombia</strong>. The place where the massacre occurred is the upper part of the Ovejas river.  It can be reached by a one and a half hour journey on foot.</p>
<p>We,  the undersigned organizations, have warned of the serious situation caused  by the social and armed conflict which the municipalities in the Northwest of Cauca  are experiencing, especially in the Municipalities of Suarez, Morales and  Buenos Aires. We urgently demand an explanation from the National Government as to why, despite numerous  demands for protection for communities in the zone and despite the large numbers  of military and police contingents deployed in the areas, the perpetrators  of this massacre were completely free to enter the territory, commit the crime  and leave again with impunity.</p>
<p>A fact finding  mission, composed of the Process of Black Communities, the Association of Indigenous Cabildos  from the North of Cauca and the Association for Research and Social Action,  NOMADESC, is in the zone in order to make more information available. Unfortunately,  no international organization was able to accompany this commission.  Because of this, we <strong><em>call  upon you to briefly write to the Colombian state, demanding that it takes  immediate preventative action and pays attention to the entire population in northwest Cauca.</em> </strong>At the same time, we call on the United Nations system to carry out a fact  finding visit to the zone as fast as possible. For our part, we will make the  information widely available as soon as the work of the fact finding mission has completed  its work in the territory.<span id="more-364"></span></p>
<p><strong>Background</strong></p>
<p>All of  you remember the numerous denunciations which the afrodescendant,  peasant farmer and indigenous communities, together with human rights  organizations, have made to the national and international community concerning the  barbarity which is being imposed on the zone and the dispossession which the  ancestral communities living in the territory have been subjected to. Legal  proceedings are currently underway against those responsible, in deed and through  neglect, for the crimes committed. There is also an investigation underway  concerning the responsibility of the multinationals Unión Fenosa, Anglo Gold Ashanti,  Smurfit Kappa Cartón de Colombia and Cosigo Resources.  However, despite the  enormous efforts which communities have made to ensure preventative and protective  measures are implemented, the inhabitants of the zone are still in imminent danger,  and the level of impunity is 100%.</p>
<p><strong>ACTIONS TO PROTECT THE TERRITORY </strong></p>
<p><strong>1.- 5th November 2009 Hearing  about the Situation of the Afrocolombian, Indigenous and Peasant Communities in the North of  Cauca before the Interamerican Commission on Human Rights, Organization of  American States in Washington</strong>: During the  hearing evidence of the serious situation, vulnerability and threats against the  communities, miners, peasants and indigenous people was presented. As such, the  ongoing violation of the free and informed Consulta Previa (Prior Consultation)  was denounced, as was the violation of the application of environmental management  plans; Law 70, indigenous  legislation and the non-fulfilment of the Constitutional Court’s directives 004 and 005. During the hearing, demands were made that representatives of the Colombian government must undertake immediate  preventative and protective actions for the communities in the zone. <strong>Result:</strong> the government has still not granted the protective mechanisms announced in  front of the Commissioners of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights in  the Organization of American States.<a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn1"><sup><sup>[1]</sup></sup></a></p>
<p>2.- <strong>10<sup>th</sup> December 2009, Public Hearing in Defence of Territory, Culture and Dignity of the Indigenous, Afrodescendant, and Peasant Communities of the Northwest of Cauca</strong><strong>: </strong>In the Hearing Convened by the Human Rights Commission of the Senate of the Republic,  at the petition of the communities and the Association NOMADESC, a mapping of  the conflict was carried out. Specific cases of human rights violations were detailed, and the findings of the investigations into who may be  responsible for the crimes committed were presented. The communities and human  rights organizations warned of the presence of armed actors in the zone, namely  the self named Águilas Negras [Black Eagles] who seem to be responsible for a  wave of threats which was unleashed in the month of October 2009.  Additionally, demands were made to revise the legislation which benefits  multinationals present in the zone at the expense of the rights of the communities. <strong>Result: </strong>proceedings are currently  underway to request information about the multinationals which have concessions  in the zone [and] armed actors, information about the results of the  investigations for crimes which have occurred in the zone, and about high level  meetings with the state institutions<a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn2"><sup><sup>[2]</sup></sup></a>. <strong></strong></p>
<p><strong>3.- 17th January  2010 Fact Finding Mission of Acción Permanente por la Paz [Permanent Action for Peace]</strong><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn3"><strong><sup><strong><sup>[3]</sup></strong></sup></strong></a><strong>: </strong>A mission with 10 delegates from the United States travelled to the zone and visited the communities of Suarez, including the afrodescendant communities which  are dedicated to artisanal mining in the area of La Toma<strong> </strong>as well as the Indigenous  communities of Cerro Tijeras. This mission heard from the affected population. <strong>Result: </strong>An  intervention in front of the national government demanding protection for the  communities and territories affected by serious crimes against humanity.</p>
<p><strong>4.- 27<sup>th</sup> January  2010 Delegation from the Spanish State, Fact Finding Mission of the human rights situation in Colombia:</strong> This  mission did not travel to the territory but held meetings with relevant social  sectors in the City of Santiago de Cali. In these meetings participants in the  mission had the opportunity to hear the testimonies of the social and armed conflict  which people in the territory are experiencing, and the vulnerability which  the indigenous, afrodescendant and peasant communities who live in the zone are  suffering. <strong>Result:</strong> The  delegation from the Spanish State made a public declaration in which they presented their conclusions and proposals concerning the situation.  <a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn4"><sup><sup>[4]</sup></sup></a></p>
<p><strong>5.- [1<sup>st</sup> – 12<sup>th</sup> February 2010] Visit of an independent expert from the United Nations on the Question of Minorities, Commissioned by the United Nations Minorities section, GAY McDOUGALL: </strong>visited  the district of la Toma in the Municipality of Suarez, covering the whole of the  territory, and visited the mines where she heard first hand the denunciations of the  afrodescendant communities which live in the zone, through the testimonies of leaders  of the community, the representatives of the Communitarian Councils and the  Process of Black Communities (PCN). Ms <strong>McDOUGALL</strong> committed to undertake follow up actions about the serious human rights violations and to demand that the Colombian government complies with  national and international human rights law. The independent expert carried out  this visit in the company of Mr. <strong>DANIEL ATCHEBRO,</strong> Coordinator in  Cali of the Colombian Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, together with other delegates the organization. <strong>Result: </strong>At the end of her visit,  the independent expert issued a declaration and warned that the authorities needed to put a lot of  work into regaining the confidence of these people and ordered the Ministry of Defence to  protect these communities.<a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn5"><sup><sup>[5]</sup></sup></a></p>
<p>These latest killings confirm, yet again, that the national government and the  protective bodies completely lack the POLITICAL WILL to comply with national and international human rights law. It is extremely worrying that despite  these pronouncements from the international community, the judicial processes,  the denunciations, Hearings, demands and requests, etc, that the Colombian  state still does not guarantee the lives of the inhabitants of the communities.</p>
<p>Because of this, we demand once again that the National Government gives an  immediate response to the communities in the vicinity of where human rights are repeatedly violated, especially in relation to the sad deeds which  resulted in the murder of 8 miners.</p>
<p>ASOCIACIÓN PARA LA INVESTIGACIÓN Y ACCIÓN SOCIAL NOMADESC [Association for Investigation and Social Action NOMADESC)</p>
<p>PROCESO DE COMUNIDADES NEGRAS PCN [Process of Black Communities, PCN]</p>
<p>ASOCIACION DE CABILDOS  INDIGENAS DEL NORTE DEL CAUCA ACIN [Association of Indigenous Cabildos from  North Cauca, ACIN]</p>
<p>CONCEJO COMUNITARIO  LA TOMA [Comunitarian Council of La Toma]</p>
<p>COORPORACION SERVICIOS  PROFESIONALES COMUNITARIOS SEMBRAR [Corporation of Professional Comunitarian Services SEMBRAR]</p>
<p>ASOCIACION DE MUJERES MUNICIPALES DE LA BALSA [Association of Women from the  Municipality of La Balsa]</p>
<p>ASOCIACIÓN  ECATE [Assocation ECATE]</p>
<p>RED DE  HERMANDAD Y SOLIDARIDAD CON COLOMBIA REDHER [Fraternal and Solidarity Network with Colombia, REHER ]</p>
<p>CAMPAÑA PROHIBIDO OLVIDAR [Campaign Never to Forget]</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">RECOMMENDED ACTION/ ACCIÓN SOLICITADA</span></strong></p>
<p>Favor dirigir comunicaciones a / Please send letters to:</p>
<p>Send  messages demanding that the Colombian  state authorities:</p>
<p>a)  ensure the well-being of the investigation commission currently visiting the scene of the  murders at “Alto de Ovejas” in the  municipality  of Suárez and</p>
<p>b) take  immediate preventative action to protect the entire population in northwest Cauca.</p>
<p>ALVARO URIBE  VELEZ<br />
Presidente de la República<br />
Carrera 8 No. 7 -26 Palacio de Nariño Bogotá<br />
Fax. 5662071</p>
<p>FRANCISCO  SANTOS<br />
Vicepresidente de la República<br />
Carrera 8 No.7-57 Bogotá D.C.<br />
<a href="mailto:fsantos@presidencia.gov.co" target="_blank">fsantos@presidencia.gov.co</a></p>
<p>General FREDY PADILLA<br />
Ministro de la Defensa (E)<br />
Avenida El dorado con carrera 52 CAN Bogotá D.C.<br />
<a href="mailto:siden@mindefensa.gov.co" target="_blank">siden@mindefensa.gov.co</a><br />
<a href="mailto:infprotocol@mindefensa.gov.co" target="_blank">infprotocol@mindefensa.gov.co</a><br />
<a href="mailto:mdn@cable.net.co" target="_blank">mdn@cable.net.co</a></p>
<p>FABIO VALENCIA  COSSIO<br />
Ministro del Interior y de Justicia<br />
Avenida El dorado con carrera 52 CAN Bogotá D.C.<br />
Fax. 2221874<br />
<a href="mailto:ministro@minjusticia.gov.co" target="_blank">ministro@minjusticia.gov.co</a></p>
<p>GUILLERMO MENDOZA DIAGO<br />
Fiscal General de la Nación<br />
Diagonal 22B No. 52-01 Bogotá D.C.<br />
Fax. 570 20 00<br />
<a href="mailto:contacto@fiscalia.gov.co" target="_blank">contacto@fiscalia.gov.co</a><br />
<a href="mailto:denuncie@fiscalia.gov.co" target="_blank">denuncie@fiscalia.gov.co</a></p>
<p>WOLMAR ANTONIO  PEREZ ORTIZ<br />
Defensor del Pueblo<br />
Calle 55 No. 10 – 32 Bogotá D.C.<br />
Fax. 640 04 91<br />
<a href="mailto:defensoria@defensoria.org.co" target="_blank">defensoria@defensoria.org.co</a><br />
<a href="mailto:secretaria_privada@hotmail.com" target="_blank">secretaria_privada@hotmail.com</a></p>
<p>ALEJANDRO ORDÓÑEZ<br />
Procurador General de la Nación<br />
Cra. 5 No.15 – 80F Bogotá D.C.</p>
<p>anticorrupció<a href="mailto:n@presidencia.gov.co" target="_blank">n@presidencia.gov.co</a><br />
<a href="mailto:reygon@procuradur%C3%ADa.gov.co" target="_blank">reygon@procuraduría.gov.co</a></p>
<p><strong>Please send copies of your  letters to: </strong></p>
<p><strong>ASOCIACION  NOMADESC<br />
<a href="mailto:Accionjuridica.nomadesc@gmail.com" target="_blank">Accionjuridica.nomadesc@gmail.com</a><br />
CAMPAÑA PROHIBIDO OLVIDAR<br />
<a href="mailto:dhprohibidolvidar@yahoo.com" target="_blank">dhprohibidolvidar@yahoo.com</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>PROCESO DE  COMUNIDADES NEGRAS<br />
<a href="mailto:pcnkol.bogota@renacientes.net" target="_blank">pcnkol.bogota@renacientes.net</a></strong></p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Colombia</span><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> Solidarity Campaign adds:</span></p>
<p>1. Send messages to your local Colombian Embassy, in the UK email: <a title="blocked::mailto:elondres@cancilleria.gov.co mailto:elondres@cancilleria.gov.co CTRL + Click to follow link" href="mailto:elondres@cancilleria.gov.co" target="_blank">elondres@cancilleria.gov.co</a> and <a title="blocked::mailto:mail@colombianembassy.co.uk" href="mailto:mail@colombianembassy.co.uk" target="_blank">mail@colombianembassy.co.uk</a></p>
<p>2. More information:</p>
<p>A short video report showing community opposition to open pit gold extraction at  Suarez <em>Las  Multinacionales todo lo quieren llevar</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mC5_htDPJPM&amp;feature=related" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mC5_htDPJPM&amp;feature=related</a></p>
<p>And a workers protest in Bogotá <em>Caravana contra las multinacionales y grupos economicos nacionales</em> <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0o-LjkjRik&amp;feature=related" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0o-LjkjRik&amp;feature=related</a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">* * * * *</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Español:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>S.O.S. </strong><strong>MASACRE  ANUNCIADA EN ZONA MINERA DEL MUNICIPIO DE EN SUAREZ CAUCA</strong><strong></strong></p>
<p align="left"><em>Santiago de Cali, 8 de Abril de 2010</em></p>
<p>Ocho mineros fueron asesinados por hombres  armados que se trasportaban en dos vehículos y una moto,  los hechos ocurrieron en el sitio  conocido como “Alto de Ovejas”  zona  rural del municipio de Suárez, en el departamento de Cauca, sur de <strong>Colombia</strong>. El sitio donde ocurrió la masacre es la parte alta del río Ovejas y se  llega por carretera en un recorrido de casi una hora y una  hora a pie.</p>
<p>Las Organizaciones abajo firmantes quienes habíamos advertido la grave  situación de conflicto social y armado  que se vive en los municipios del  Noroccidente del Cauca, en particular en los Municipios de  Suarez, Morales y Buenos  Aires, demandamos de manera perentoria explicación del Gobierno Nacional porque  pese a las innumerables solicitudes de protección a las comunidades de la zona   y del numeroso contingente militar y de policía que se encuentra en el área,  los autores de esta masacre tuvieron toda la libertad de ingresar en el  territorio cometer el hecho y salir impunemente.</p>
<p>Una misión de  verificación, compuesta por el Proceso de Comunidades Negras PCN, la Asociación de Cabildos  Indígenas del Norte del Cauca y la Asociación para la Investigación y Acción social  NOMADESC  se encuentra en la zona con el objetivo de ampliar la información. Lastimosamente ningún organismo internacional pudo acompañar esta  comisión por lo cual <strong><em>solicitamos  a ustedes pronunciarse por escrito a la mayor brevedad exigiendo al estado colombiano acciones inmediatas de prevención y atención para toda la  población del noroccidente del Cauca.</em></strong> A su vez solicitamos al  sistema de Naciones Unidas, realizar una visita de verificación a la zona lo más  pronto posible. Por nuestra parte ampliaremos la información tan pronto se  terminen las labores de la comisión de verificación en el territorio.</p>
<p><strong>ANTECEDENTES </strong></p>
<p>Todos ustedes  recordaran las diversas denuncias que las comunidades afrodescendientes, Campesinas,  indígenas y organizaciones de derechos  humanos hemos  efectuado ante la comunidad nacional e internacional  acerca de  la barbarie impuesta en la zona y del despojo al que han sometido a las comunidades que ancestralmente habitan el territorio.   En la actualidad  se siguen procesos jurídicos en contra de los responsables por acción y por omisión de los crímenes cometidos así mismo se investiga la  responsabilidad de las multinacionales Unión Fenosa, Anglo Gold Ashanti, Smurfit kappa  Cartón de Colombia y Cosigo Resources.  Sin embargo pese a los ingentes esfuerzos  de las  comunidades para generar mecanismos de prevención y protección la  situación de riesgo de los pobladores de la zona es inminente y la impunidad del  100%.</p>
<p><strong>ACCIONES PARA PROTEGER EL TERRITORIO </strong></p>
<p><strong>1.- Noviembre 5 de 2010</strong> <strong>Audiencia  Situación de las Comunidades Afrocolombianas Indígenas y Campesinas del Norte del Cauca  en la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos de la OEA en Washitong</strong>: Durante la audiencia se presentaron pruebas de la grave situación, vulnerabilidad y amenaza contra las comunidades mineras, campesinas e indígenas. Así mismo se denuncio la permanente violación a  la Consulta  Previa, libre e informada;   la aplicación de los planes de manejo ambiental;    la  ley 70,  legislación indígena y los incumplimientos a las directivas 004 y 005 de la Corte Constitucional. En dicha audiencia se solicito a los  representantes del  Gobierno Colombiano  emprender acciones inmediatas de prevención y protección a  las comunidades de la zona. <strong>Resultado:</strong> El gobierno a un no ha otorgado los mecanismos de protección anunciados  ante los Comisionados de la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos humanos de la  OEA.  <a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn6"><sup><sup>[6]</sup></sup></a></p>
<p>2.- <strong>Diciembre  10 de 2010  Audiencia </strong><strong> </strong><strong>Pública por la Defensa del Territorio, la Cultura y la Dignidad de las  Comunidades Indígenas, Afrodescendientes y Campesinas del Noroccidente del Cauca: </strong>En la  Audiencia Convocada por la Comisión de derechos Humanos del Senado de la República a  Petición de las comunidades  y de la Asociación NOMADESC, se efectuó una radiografía  del conflicto, se detallaron los casos de violación a los derechos humanos y  se presentaron las investigaciones sobre los posibles responsables de los  crímenes cometidos. Las comunidades y organizaciones de derechos humanos  advirtieron la presencia de actores armados en la zona un grupo autodenominado Águilas  Negras al parecer responsable de la ola de amenazas que se desato desde el mes  de Octubre de 2010. Adicionalmente se solicito revisar la legislación que beneficia a las multinacionales que hacen presencia en esta zona,  en  contra vía de los derechos de las comunidades.  <strong> Resultado</strong>: Se encuentra en trámite la solicitud de información sobre las  multinacionales que tienen concesiones en la zona actores armados, información sobre los resultados de las investigaciones por los crímenes que han ocurrido en  la zona y reuniones de alto nivel con las instituciones del Estado.  <a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn7"><sup><sup>[7]</sup></sup></a><strong></strong></p>
<p><strong>3.-  Enero 17 de 2010 Misión de Verificación de  Acción Permanente por la Paz<a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn8"><sup><strong><sup>[8]</sup></strong></sup></a>: </strong>Una misión con 10 delegados de los Estados Unidos viajo a la zona y visito a  las comunidades de Suarez, entre ellos las comunidades Afrodescendientes que  se dedican a la minería artesanal  en el corregimiento de La Toma<strong> </strong>y comunidades indígenas de Cerro  Tijeras. Esta misión escucho a la población afectada. <strong>Resultado: </strong>Incidencia ante<strong> </strong>gobierno nacional  para que proteja las comunidades y el territorio afectado por graves crímenes de lesa humanidad.</p>
<p><strong>4.- Enero 27 de 2010 Delegación del Estado Español Misión de Verificación de la  situación de derechos humanos en Colombia:</strong> Esta misión no viajo hasta el  territorio pero en sus reuniones con los sectores sociales en la Ciudad de Santiago  de Cali tuvo la oportunidad de conocer los testimonios del conflicto social  y armado que se vive en el territorio, la vulnerabilidad en la que se  encuentran las comunidades indígenas, afrodescendientes y campesinas que habitan la  zona. <strong>Resultado:</strong> La  delegación del Estado Español efectuó un pronunciamiento público en donde presentan sus conclusiones y propuestas frente a la situación. <a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn9"><sup><sup>[9]</sup></sup></a></p>
<p><strong>5.- Visita de la Experta Independiente de Naciones Unidas Sobre Cuestiones  de Minorías  comisionada para Minorías de Naciones Unidas GAY MACDOUGALL: </strong>Visto el  Corregimiento la Toma del Municipio de Suarez, recorrió todo el territorio visito las  minas y escucho las denuncias directas de las comunidades afro descendientes que habitan la zona de los líderes de la comunidad,  los representantes de  los  Concejos Comunitarios y del Proceso de Comunidades Negras PCN y  se  comprometió a efectuar acciones de seguimiento sobre la grave situación de Violación  de derechos Humanos  y demandar del gobierno colombiano cumplimiento a las  normas nacionales e internacionales de respeto de los derechos humanos. La  Experta independiente efectuó la visita  en Compañía del Sr. <strong>DANIEL ATCHEBRO,</strong> Coordinador en Cali de la Oficina en Colombia del  Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Derechos Humanos y otros  delegados de la Organización. <strong>Resultado: </strong>Al término  de su visita<strong> </strong>la experta  independiente emitió una declaración y  advirtió que  las autoridades tienen mucho por hacer para recuperar la confianza de  estas personas e instó al Ministro de Defensa para que proteja a estas  comunidades.<a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftn10"><sup><sup>[10]</sup></sup></a></p>
<p>Queda una vez más comprobado que no existe VOLUNTAD POLITICA  del Gobierno nacional y de los organismos de protección para cumplir con las  normas nacionales e internacionales de respeto a los derechos humanos. Es  absolutamente preocupante que pese a los pronunciamientos de la comunidad internacional, las judicializaciones, denuncias, Audiencias, demandas, solicitudes etc.,    el Estado colombiano no haya brindado garantías para la vida de las  comunidades.</p>
<p>Por lo anterior demandamos una vez más del Gobierno Nacional  respuestas  inmediatas  a las comunidades acerca de  la reiterada violación a los derechos humanos  en particular sobre los lamentables hechos en los que perdieron la vida 8  mineros.</p>
<hr size="1" /><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref1"><sup><sup>[1]</sup></sup></a> Listen to the hearing at: <a href="http://www.oas.org/es/" target="_blank">http://www.oas.org/es/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref2"><sup><sup>[2]</sup></sup></a> Further information can be found at: <a href="http://www.prensarural.org/spip/spip.php?article3544" target="_blank">http://www.prensarural.org/spip/spip.php?article3544</a>, ; <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TKhdh_-Lxzs" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TKhdh_-Lxzs</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref3"><sup><sup>[3]</sup></sup></a> For more information see: <a href="http://www.nuestraamerica.info/leer.hlvs/1283" target="_blank">http://www.nuestraamerica.info/leer.hlvs/1283</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref4"><sup><sup>[4]</sup></sup></a> The full report can be found here: <a href="http://www.pazcondignidad.org/spip.php?article346" target="_blank">http://www.pazcondignidad.org/spip.php?article346</a></p>
<p align="left"><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref5"><sup><sup>[5]</sup></sup></a> The report can be found here: <a href="http://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=9821&amp;LangID=e" target="_blank">http://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=9821&amp;LangID=e</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref6"><sup><sup>[6]</sup></sup></a> Escuchar audiencia <a href="http://www.oas.org/es/" target="_blank">http://www.oas.org/es/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref7"><sup><sup>[7]</sup></sup></a> Amplíe información en:   <a href="http://www.prensarural.org/spip/spip.php?article3544" target="_blank">http://www.prensarural.org/spip/spip.php?article3544</a>,</p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TKhdh_-Lxzs" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TKhdh_-Lxzs</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref8"><sup><sup>[8]</sup></sup></a> Más información   <a href="http://www.nuestraamerica.info/leer.hlvs/1283" target="_blank">http://www.nuestraamerica.info/leer.hlvs/1283</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref9"><sup><sup>[9]</sup></sup></a> Ver informe completo  <a href="http://www.pazcondignidad.org/spip.php?article346" target="_blank">http://www.pazcondignidad.org/spip.php?article346</a></p>
<p><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;view=bsp&amp;ver=1qygpcgurkovy#127eac354116fcd7_127e8706e24da442__ftnref10"><sup><sup>[10]</sup></sup></a> Ver informe <a href="http://www2.ohchr.org/english/.../" target="_blank">www2.ohchr.org/english/&#8230;/</a><strong>expert</strong>/&#8230;/Colombia_Statement_12022010_sp.doc</p>
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